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			MCB 481C
		(Scanning Electron Microscopy)

Variable unit course:  1-3 units

	There is no midterm; in lieu of a final exam, students will 
prepare a project notebook (i.e., lab report) in standard format:  
Title, Statement of Purpose, Introduction, Materials and Methods, 
Results (with images), Discussion/Conclusions, References.
	
	Keyword literature searches through Melvyl/Medline are 
very useful, e.g., SEM and [keyword]. 
	
	Training in SEM techniques is TBA and is usually completed 
before the end of the semester.  Plan 3-hour blocks of EM lab time 
for each technique/preparatory step.

	Students are required to have a project in mind and a 
funding source available to pay incidental scope and materials costs 
after the initial training sequence.  Often your funding source 
(professor/post-doc) will also have an idea for a short project.  As
part of your work, you'll be expected to do a journal search on your 
project of interest and find 2-3 references to electron microscopy done
on your material, or a related one.
 

1 unit=	Sample preparation:
			chemical fixation
			dehydration
			critical point drying
			specimen mounting
			conductive coating

1 unit=	Microscope operation:
			filament saturation
			specimen stage manipulation
			image optimization 
			image recording  (Polaroid)

1 unit=	Digital image acquisition
			recording
			filtering
			storage
			retrieval 
			laser/thermal printout

Suggested reading:  
J.J. Bozzola & L.D. Russell, Electron Microscopy, Principles
and Techniques for Biologists, 2nd ed. (Bioscience   QH212.E4.B69 1999)
Safety - p. 618-637 
Fixation - p. 19-34 
SEM sample preparation - p. 48-70 
SEM instrumentation - p. 202-238 
Digital Imaging - p. 415-441

or...
M.A. Hayat,  Principles and Techniques of Scanning Electron 
Microscopy, Biological Applications, vol. 7

M.A. Hayat,  Principles and Techniques of Transmission Electron 
Microscopy vol. 3, chapter 7 on critical point drying

Items provided by the lab:

	Critical point dryer runs	2		
	Sputter coater runs		2
	Stubs				10		
	Plastic box for stubs		1
	Carbon dots (if needed)		10		
	Polaroid film			1 box
	SEM sessions (2 hours each)	3		
	SEM + computer (2 hours)	1
Anything more than this must be paid for by the students P.I.


Sample reports from students: